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Spring Turf Tips

SPRING TURF TIPS:

This is a good time of year to spruce up your lawn.  Proper maintenance can add years of life to your investment!

1. Rake and Remove Debris

  • Raking: Clear away leaves, twigs, and other debris that accumulated over winter. This allows sunlight and air to reach the grass.
  • Thatch Removal: If there's a thick layer of thatch (dead grass and roots), consider dethatching to prevent disease and promote healthy growth.

2. Aerate the Soil

  • Aeration: Aerating the soil helps reduce compaction, improves water and nutrient penetration, and encourages root growth. Use a lawn aerator to create small holes in the soil.

3. Overseed Bare Spots

  • Seeding: Identify and overseed any bare or thin spots in your lawn. Choose a grass seed (either perennial rye or West Coaster seed) that matches your existing lawn.
  • Watering: Keep the newly seeded areas consistently moist until the grass establishes.

4. Fertilize

  • Early Spring Fertilization: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to provide essential nutrients as the grass begins to grow.
  • Soil Test: Consider conducting a soil test to determine nutrient needs and adjust your fertilizer accordingly.

5. Control Weeds

  • Pre-Emergent Herbicides: Apply pre-emergent herbicides to prevent weeds like crabgrass from germinating.
  • Post-Emergent Herbicides: For existing weeds, use post-emergent herbicides or hand-pull them to prevent spreading.

6. Mowing

  • First Mow: When the grass reaches about 3 inches, give it the first mow of the season. Set your mower blades to the highest setting.
  • Regular Mowing: Maintain a regular mowing schedule, keeping the grass height between 2.5 and 3.5 inches.

7. Watering

  • Consistent Watering: Ensure your lawn receives about 1 inch of water per week, either through rainfall or irrigation.
  • Deep Watering: Water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth.

8. Pest Control

  • Monitor for Pests: Keep an eye out for signs of pests like grubs or insects. Address any issues promptly with appropriate treatments.

9. Lawn Equipment Maintenance

  • Sharpen Mower Blades: Sharp blades ensure clean cuts and reduce stress on the grass.
  • Check Equipment: Perform routine maintenance on all lawn care equipment, including mowers, trimmers, and sprayers.

10. Soil Amendments

  • Lime Application: If your soil is too acidic, consider applying lime to adjust the pH. Follow soil test recommendations.
  • Organic Matter: Incorporate compost or other organic matter to improve soil structure and fertility.

These tips should help you get your lawn off to a great start this spring!